Domain Authority (DA) Explained: Why This Metric is Crucial for Expired Domains
When you browse a list of expiring domains on a platform like Unowna, one of the first metrics you'll see is Domain Authority (DA). This two-digit number is one of the most important indicators of a domain's potential value. A domain with a DA of 35 is fundamentally different from one with a DA of 5, and understanding why is crucial for any domain hunter or SEO.
But what is this score actually measuring? Where does it come from, and how should you use it in your evaluation? This guide will explain everything you need to know about Domain Authority and why it's the most important at-a-glance metric in the world of expired domains.
What is Domain Authority (DA)?
Domain Authority is a search engine ranking score developed by the SEO software company Moz. It's a number on a 100-point scale that predicts how likely a website is to rank in search engine result pages (SERPs). The higher the score, the greater the ranking potential.
It's important to know that DA is not a metric used by Google. It's a third-party metric created by Moz to model Google's algorithm. However, it's highly respected and correlates strongly with high rankings, making it an invaluable tool for quickly assessing a domain's strength.
How is Domain Authority Calculated?
DA is calculated by combining several factors, but the most important one by far is the domain's **backlink profile**. It looks at:
- Number of Linking Root Domains: How many different, unique websites are linking to the domain?
- Quality of Linking Domains: Are the links coming from high-authority, trusted sites (like news organizations or universities) or from low-quality spam blogs? A single link from a very high-authority site can be worth more than thousands of links from low-quality sites.
DA is also scored on a **logarithmic scale**. This means it's much easier to grow your score from 10 to 20 than it is to grow from 70 to 80. Each step up becomes exponentially more difficult, which is why domains with very high DA scores are so rare and valuable.
Why DA is Crucial for Expired Domains: The "Head Start" Principle 🚀
The reason DA is so vital in this context comes down to one simple fact: **a brand-new domain always starts with a Domain Authority of 1.**
Building that score from 1 up to 20 or 30 is a slow, difficult process that can take months or even years of consistent content creation and link-building outreach. An expired domain allows you to completely bypass this initial grind.
When you acquire an expired domain with a DA of 30, you are essentially inheriting the ranking potential that the previous owner spent years building. You are starting the race with a massive head start. This inherited authority means:
- Your new content will likely be indexed by Google much faster.
- Your pages have a better chance of ranking for competitive keywords right from the start.
- You have a foundation of trust that makes it easier to attract new, high-quality backlinks.
How to Interpret Domain Authority Correctly
While DA is powerful, it can be misleading if viewed in a vacuum. It's a comparative metric, not an absolute one.
It's All Relative
A "good" DA score depends on your niche. In a less competitive niche like "antique doorknob collecting," a DA of 25 might make you one of the most authoritative sites. In the hyper-competitive finance niche, a DA of 25 is just a starting point. Use DA to compare potential domains against each other and against the top-ranking sites in your target niche.
Authority vs. Cleanliness
A high DA score does not automatically mean a domain is "good." It's possible to inflate a DA score with a large number of spammy backlinks. This is why you must **always** evaluate DA alongside the Spam Score. A domain with a lower DA but a very low Spam Score is always a better and safer investment than a domain with a high DA and a high Spam Score.
Conclusion: Your First and Most Important Signal
Domain Authority is the single most effective metric for quickly assessing an expired domain's potential power. It tells you, at a glance, how much of an SEO head start the domain can provide. It's the signal that helps you separate the strong from the weak and decide which domains are worthy of a deeper investigation.
While it should never be the only metric you use, it is the crucial first data point in your evaluation process. By understanding what DA represents, you can more effectively and confidently navigate the expired domain market to find assets with true ranking power.